Benefits and Problems of Radioisotopes

[cs_content][cs_section parallax=”false” separator_top_type=”none” separator_top_height=”50px” separator_top_angle_point=”50″ separator_bottom_type=”none” separator_bottom_height=”50px” separator_bottom_angle_point=”50″ style=”margin: 0px;padding: 45px 0px;”][cs_row inner_container=”true” marginless_columns=”false” style=”margin: 0px auto;padding: 0px;”][cs_column fade=”false” fade_animation=”in” fade_animation_offset=”45px” fade_duration=”750″ type=”1/1″ style=”padding: 0px;”][cs_text]Production of Materials‎ > ‎5. Nuclear Methods‎ > ‎

Use available evidence to analyse benefits and problems associated with the use of radioactive isotopes in identified industries and medicine[/cs_text][/cs_column][/cs_row][/cs_section][cs_section parallax=”false” separator_top_type=”none” separator_top_height=”50px” separator_top_angle_point=”50″ separator_bottom_type=”none” separator_bottom_height=”50px” separator_bottom_angle_point=”50″ style=”margin: 0px;padding: 45px 0px;”][cs_row inner_container=”true” marginless_columns=”false” style=”margin: 0px auto;padding: 0px;”][cs_column fade=”false” fade_animation=”in” fade_animation_offset=”45px” fade_duration=”750″ type=”1/1″ style=”padding: 0px;”][cs_text]

Field Applications and benefits
Problems
Industry
  • Nuclear power production – reduces dependence on other forms of power production, such as coal, which contributes more to climate change
  • Leak detection tracing
  • Smoke alarms
  • Thickness gauges
  • Building ventilation tests
  • Irradiation of food and raw wool to destroy micro-organisms
  • Require nuclear reactors for production
  • Can cause damage to healthy tissue and health problems, including cancer, if not used or stored safely
  • Radioactive waste requires disposal
Medicine
  • Diagnosis/tracing and treatment of medical illnesses
  • Medical sterilisation – prevents patient infection
(Same as for industry)

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The use of nuclear power around the world (click to enlarge)

A gamma camera used in an Australian hospital

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